What are the Causes of Menopause
Menopause occurs due to the cessation of production of hormones by the ovaries. For the women who have their uterus removed with their ovaries left behind, menopause may occur a few years after surgery.
Menopause can also be caused by removing ovaries.
Menopause also occurs due to chemotherapy and radiotherapy, which is called artificial menopause.
What are the Symptoms of Menopause
A women's period might become irregular before menopause. Women often experience hot flashes, which last for 30 seconds to ten minutes with sweating.
Other common symptoms may include:
- Dryness in the vagina
- Difficulty in sleeping
- Mood swings.
The intensity of symptoms varies between women. Postmenopause symptoms may appear to include:
- Atrophic vaginitis
- Joint stiffness, soreness, and back pain
- Interrupted sleep cycle.
- Heavy hot flashes and night sweats
Postmenopause also includes psychological symptoms such as
- Poor memory
- Anxiety
- Lack of concentration
- Depression
How is Menopause Disgnosed ?
Signs and symptoms are usually enough to diagnose menopause. However, in some cases, your doctor may recommend you to get specific blood tests done to test the level of your hormones (FSH-Follicle stimulating hormone, Thyroid-stimulating hormone)
What is the Treatment of Menopause
Managing menopause needs expertise.
Specific treatment for menopause might not be needed, but some symptoms can improve with treatment. Treatments may include:
- Hormone(estrogen) therapy.
- Vaginal estrogen administration
- Low-dose antidepressants.
- Gabapentin
- Clonidine
At Brundavan Women & Child Care Centre, our doctors can help you if you have any of the symptoms and treat you with the best treatment course. Any genital bleeding is an alarming symptom during the postmenopausal period, which requires immediate attention.
Suppose menopause is having a significant impact on your mental and physical wellbeing. In that case, it is always a good idea to talk to our experts who will provide you with all the necessary treatments based on your symptoms.